At first glance, water may seem like a universal need affecting everyone equally. But the reality is very different.

The Hidden Inequality Behind Water

Across the world, the lack of safe drinking water, sanitation, and hygiene disproportionately affects women and girls. In many communities, they are the ones responsible for collecting water, often walking long distances every day. This task consumes time that could otherwise be spent in school, at work, or building a future. In fact, women and girls collectively spend around 250 million hours every single day fetching water. This is not just a water issue—it is a barrier to education, health, safety, and economic opportunity.

The Water Crisis Is a Women’s Crisis

Without reliable access to water: girls miss school or drop out entirely, face increased health risks, their economic participation is limited and safety becomes a concern during long water journeys. Meanwhile, women are often excluded from decision-making processes about water management—despite being the primary users and managers of water in their households. This imbalance reinforces inequality.

Why Inclusion Changes Everything

UN Water's 2026 campaign message—“Where water flows, equality grows”—captures a simple but transformative idea: when women and girls are included in water solutions, entire communities benefit. When women participate as leaders, engineers, farmers, and policymakers: water systems become more inclusive, solutions more sustainable, and as a result, communities become healthier and more resilient. Investing in women’s leadership in water is not just fair—it is effective.

Progress—and the Work Ahead

There has been progress. Between 2000 and 2024, 2.2 billion people gained access to safely managed drinking water. But the challenge remains enormous, as over 1 billion women and girls still lack safe water access.

What Can We Do as Educators?

The World Water Day 2026 initiative encourages action at every level—schools, communities, organizations, and individuals, now it is your turn, as an educator to take action!. 

UN Water's Activation Toolkit supports you to teach about water and water rights to your students!

Download the UN Water Activation Toolkit now!